Effects of eutrophication, grazing, and algal blooms on rocky shores

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Effects of eutrophication, grazing, and algal blooms on rocky shores

Eutrophication can profoundly change rocky shore communities. These changes often cause the replacement of perennial, canopy-forming algae such as Fucus spp. with annual, bloom-forming algae such as Enteromorpha spp. Grazing, however, can counteract eutrophication by eliminating the annual algae’s susceptible recruits. We examine these generalizations across large scales. We use replicated ‘‘bi...

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Harmful Algal Blooms and Eutrophication: Nutrient Sources, Composition, and Consequences

Although algal blooms, including those considered toxic or harmful, can be natural phenomena, the nature of the global problem of harmful algal blooms (HABs) has expanded both in extent and its public perception over the last several decades. Of concern, especially for resource managers, is the potential relationship between HABs and the accelerated eutrophication of coastal waters from human a...

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Eutrophication and Harmful Algal Blooms: A Scientific Consensus.

In January 2003, the US Environmental Protection Agency sponsored a "roundtable discussion" to develop a consensus on the relationship between eutrophication and harmful algal blooms (HABs), specifically targeting those relationships for which management actions may be appropriate. Academic, federal, and state agency representatives were in attendance. The following seven statements were unanim...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Limnology and Oceanography

سال: 2006

ISSN: 0024-3590,1939-5590

DOI: 10.4319/lo.2006.51.1_part_2.0569